Viking-Loppet
11. - 12.01.1992
Isstadion (SWE)
400 meter (Men), 11.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Andreas Persson E2 SWE 50.47
2 Joel Christensen E2 SWE 52.87 +2.400
3 Arjan Stroetinga E2 NED 53.40 +2.930
4 Niels Jansen E2 NED 55.04 +4.570
5 Martin A Wivestad E2 NOR 55.41 +4.940
6 Martin Kuremyr E2 SWE 58.69 +8.220
7 Johan Röjler E1 SWE 59.13 +8.660
8 Patrik Johansson E2 SWE 59.67 +9.200
9 Jonas Larsson E2 SWE 1:00.55 +10.080
10 Glenn Brenna E2 NOR 1:02.53 +12.060
11 Peder Lindgren E2 SWE 1:04.24 +13.770
12 Johan Jangeberg E1 SWE 1:07.22 +16.750
13 Johan Björkman E1 SWE 1:08.68 +18.210
14 Morten Sørensen E2 NOR 1:13.52 +23.050
500 meter (Men), 11.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Andreas Persson E2 SWE 1:00.96
2 Arjan Stroetinga E2 NED 1:01.38 +0.420
3 Martin A Wivestad E2 NOR 1:01.51 +0.550
4 Joel Christensen E2 SWE 1:01.92 +0.960
5 Niels Jansen E2 NED 1:02.11 +1.150
6 Johan Björkman E1 SWE 1:03.18 +2.220
7 Martin Kuremyr E2 SWE 1:06.41 +5.450
8 Morten Sørensen E2 NOR 1:07.80 +6.840
9 Glenn Brenna E2 NOR 1:08.68 +7.720
10 Jonas Larsson E2 SWE 1:09.27 +8.310
11 Johan Röjler E1 SWE 1:10.06 +9.100
12 Patrik Johansson E2 SWE 1:11.66 +10.700
13 Johan Jangeberg E1 SWE 1:13.54 +12.580
14 Peder Lindgren E2 SWE 1:17.50 +16.540
400 meter (Women), 11.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Jildou Klijnsma E2 NED 55.56
2 Sofie Rehndell E2 SWE 55.90 +0.340
3 Petra Johansson E1 SWE 55.92 +0.360
4 Therese Eidem Halvorsen E2 NOR 57.49 +1.930
5 Elke Vervoort E1 NED 57.68 +2.120
6 Jenny Högberg E2 SWE 58.19 +2.630
7 Carola Rasmo E2 SWE 58.33 +2.770
8 Anne Grethe Viik E2 NOR 58.51 +2.950
9 Wieteke Cramer E2 NED 58.94 +3.380
10 Synne Oxholm E2 NOR 1:00.09 +4.530
11 Ramona Morell E2 SWE 1:03.16 +7.600
12 Jenny Ekström E2 SWE 1:06.91 +11.350
500 meter (Women), 11.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Wieteke Cramer E2 NED 1:02.40
2 Sofie Rehndell E2 SWE 1:04.35 +1.950
3 Ramona Morell E2 SWE 1:04.60 +2.200
4 Jildou Klijnsma E2 NED 1:05.48 +3.080
5 Therese Eidem Halvorsen E2 NOR 1:06.22 +3.820
6 Jenny Högberg E2 SWE 1:07.71 +5.310
7 Petra Johansson E1 SWE 1:07.80 +5.400
8 Carola Rasmo E2 SWE 1:08.10 +5.700
9 Anne Grethe Viik E2 NOR 1:08.82 +6.420
10 Elke Vervoort E1 NED 1:13.79 +11.390
11 Synne Oxholm E2 NOR 1:15.38 +12.980
12 Jenny Ekström E2 SWE 1:16.06 +13.660
400 meter (Men), 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Joel Christensen E2 SWE 44.66
2 Arjan Stroetinga E2 NED 44.92 +0.260
3 Andreas Persson E2 SWE 46.42 +1.760
4 Martin A Wivestad E2 NOR 47.25 +2.590
5 Martin Kuremyr E2 SWE 49.44 +4.780
6 Jonas Larsson E2 SWE 50.70 +6.040
7 Morten Sørensen E2 NOR 51.37 +6.710
8 Johan Röjler E1 SWE 51.83 +7.170
9 Patrik Johansson E2 SWE 53.08 +8.420
10 Johan Jangeberg E1 SWE 54.14 +9.480
11 Johan Björkman E1 SWE 57.22 +12.560
12 Niels Jansen E2 NED 58.06 +13.400
13 Glenn Brenna E2 NOR 58.28 +13.620
DQ Peder Lindgren E2 SWE -
500 meter (Men), 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Andreas Persson E2 SWE 55.62
2 Arjan Stroetinga E2 NED 56.01 +0.390
3 Joel Christensen E2 SWE 56.09 +0.470
4 Martin Kuremyr E2 SWE 1:00.12 +4.500
5 Jonas Larsson E2 SWE 1:00.20 +4.580
6 Morten Sørensen E2 NOR 1:03.20 +7.580
7 Patrik Johansson E2 SWE 1:03.99 +8.370 SB
8 Johan Björkman E1 SWE 1:04.72 +9.100
9 Johan Röjler E1 SWE 1:04.80 +9.180 SB
10 Glenn Brenna E2 NOR 1:05.18 +9.560
11 Johan Jangeberg E1 SWE 1:08.53 +12.910
12 Peder Lindgren E2 SWE 1:08.64 +13.020
13 Niels Jansen E2 NED 1:11.03 +15.410
14 Martin A Wivestad E2 NOR 1:13.09 +17.470
400 meter (Women), 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Wieteke Cramer E2 NED 47.59
2 Sofie Rehndell E2 SWE 48.08 +0.490
3 Petra Johansson E1 SWE 49.28 +1.690
4 Jildou Klijnsma E2 NED 49.55 +1.960
5 Carola Rasmo E2 SWE 50.22 +2.630
6 Therese Eidem Halvorsen E2 NOR 51.37 +3.780
7 Elke Vervoort E1 NED 53.33 +5.740
8 Jenny Ekström E2 SWE 53.89 +6.300
9 Ramona Morell E2 SWE 55.01 +7.420
10 Anne Grethe Viik E2 NOR 55.33 +7.740
11 Jenny Högberg E2 SWE 56.70 +9.110
12 Synne Oxholm E2 NOR 1:05.41 +17.820
500 meter (Women), 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Wieteke Cramer E2 NED 56.53
2 Sofie Rehndell E2 SWE 58.56 +2.030
3 Jildou Klijnsma E2 NED 1:01.00 +4.470
4 Jenny Högberg E2 SWE 1:01.31 +4.780 SB
5 Carola Rasmo E2 SWE 1:02.18 +5.650
6 Therese Eidem Halvorsen E2 NOR 1:02.19 +5.660
7 Ramona Morell E2 SWE 1:02.84 +6.310
8 Petra Johansson E1 SWE 1:03.89 +7.360
9 Elke Vervoort E1 NED 1:04.33 +7.800 PB
10 Synne Oxholm E2 NOR 1:07.57 +11.040
11 Anne Grethe Viik E2 NOR 1:12.16 +15.630
12 Jenny Ekström E2 SWE 1:15.74 +19.210
Allround (Men), 11. - 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 1500M 500M 2. RACE 3000M POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Øyvind Giske B1 NOR 44.73 (1) 2:28.48 (2) 42.62 (1) 4:56.10 (4) 186.194
2 Per Martin Björemark B1 SWE 46.17 (2) 2:26.21 (1) 44.34 (3) 4:44.80 (1) 186.714 +0.520
3 Henk Meijering B1 NED 48.45 (5) 2:30.42 (3) SB 45.71 (5) SB 4:55.36 (3) PB 193.527 +7.333
4 Durk Sytema B1 NED 48.31 (4) 2:34.06 (6) PB 45.58 (4) PB 4:58.51 (5) PB 194.996 +8.802
5 Øystein Huth B1 NOR 49.23 (7) 2:42.13 (8) 45.86 (6) 5:12.72 (7) SB 201.255 +15.061
6 Wiebe van der Pol B1 NED 49.71 (8) 2:32.83 (5) SB 47.83 (9) SB 5:20.55 (9) PB 201.910 +15.716
7 Pieter Kuiken B1 NED 46.63 (3) 2:42.02 (7) PB 45.88 (7) 5:38.28 (12) 202.897 +16.703
8 Jens Wahlberg B1 SWE 1:00.36 (12) 2:30.92 (4) 43.75 (2) 4:55.10 (2) 203.601 +17.407
9 Torkel Kristoffers B1 SWE 48.47 (6) 2:44.24 (10) 46.83 (8) 5:26.82 (11) 204.517 +18.323
10 Henrik.75 Johansson B1 SWE 51.19 (9) 2:44.38 (11) 48.51 (11) 5:23.20 (10) 208.361 +22.167
11 Durk Vriesinga B1 NED 53.40 (11) 2:46.51 (12) SB 49.74 (12) SB 5:16.15 (8) PB 211.336 +25.142
12 Anders Rydeberg B1 SWE 52.75 (10) 2:59.80 (13) 49.95 (13) 6:01.37 (13) SB 222.863 +36.669
13 Johan Åberg B1 SWE 1:33.03 (13) 2:44.07 (9) 48.08 (10) 5:11.32 (6) 247.687 +1.01.493
Allround (Men), 11. - 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 1000M 500M 2. RACE 1500M POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Daniel Vitén C2 SWE 47.21 (1) 1:37.79 (1) 46.20 (2) 2:21.36 (1) 189.426
2 Thomas Håkestad C2 NOR 47.58 (2) 1:40.64 (3) 45.42 (1) 2:27.09 (4) 192.350 +2.924
3 Markus Grip C2 SWE 48.84 (3) 1:39.97 (2) 47.03 (4) 2:26.27 (3) 194.612 +5.186
4 Stian Bjørge C2 NOR 50.18 (6) 1:42.78 (4) 48.19 (8) 2:25.50 (2) 198.260 +8.834
5 Jens Härngren C2 SWE 48.96 (4) 1:44.91 (5) 47.57 (5) 2:28.87 (6) 198.609 +9.183
6 Wijnand Hiemstra C2 NED 51.82 (8) 1:46.30 (6) PB 47.94 (7) PB 2:37.71 (10) PB 205.480 +16.054
7 Martijn Rienstra C2 NED 52.28 (10) 1:48.18 (8) PB 48.39 (10) PB 2:37.23 (8) PB 207.170 +17.744
8 Börje Zakrisson C2 SWE 50.34 (7) 1:53.31 (11) 47.58 (6) 2:41.44 (13) 208.389 +18.963
9 Erik Randberg C2 SWE 52.12 (9) 1:48.81 (9) 49.14 (11) 2:40.96 (12) 209.319 +19.893
10 Stefan Hassel C2 SWE 1:00.82 (18) 1:46.48 (7) 48.29 (9) 2:28.07 (5) 211.707 +22.281
11 Sebastian Falk C2 SWE 52.43 (11) 1:53.34 (12) 50.73 (12) 2:40.00 (11) SB 213.164 +23.738
12 Remco van der Meulen C2 NED 53.76 (12) 1:52.99 (10) SB 51.86 (15) SB 2:37.35 (9) PB 214.565 +25.139
13 Anders Caspersson C2 SWE 54.06 (13) 1:53.71 (13) 52.07 (16) 2:45.66 (15) 218.205 +28.779
14 Max Lindstedt C2 SWE 55.58 (14) 1:54.83 (14) 52.42 (18) 2:45.21 (14) 220.485 +31.059
15 Erik Lorentzson C2 SWE 56.14 (16) 1:57.55 (15) 51.68 (14) SB 2:46.30 (16) SB 222.029 +32.603
16 Sten Ove Jacobsen C2 NOR 56.09 (15) 2:00.28 (16) 51.06 (13) 2:47.15 (17) 223.007 +33.581
17 Johan Bednars C2 SWE 56.30 (17) 1:57.55 (15) 52.28 (17) 2:47.23 (18) SB 223.099 +33.673
18 Jan Rune Sigurdsen C2 NOR 49.35 (5) - 46.39 (3) 2:33.84 (7) 147.020
Sprint Combination (Men), 11. - 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 1000M 1. RACE 500M 2. RACE 1000M 2. RACE POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Atle Skaar C1 NOR 47.95 (1) 1:43.59 (1) 45.50 (1) 1:39.13 (3) 194.810
2 Niklas Larsson C1 SWE 49.66 (3) 1:44.48 (2) 46.78 (2) 1:36.36 (2) 196.860 +2.050
3 Johan.77 Jansson C1 SWE 49.85 (4) 1:46.80 (3) 47.33 (3) 1:34.46 (1) 197.810 +3.000
4 Per Kvarnlind C1 SWE 49.40 (2) 1:49.35 (4) 48.30 (5) 1:39.22 (4) 201.985 +7.175
5 Jon Arne Øygarden Gundersen C1 NOR 50.92 (5) 1:53.93 (5) 47.56 (4) 1:40.61 (5) 205.750 +10.940
6 Gilles Glashouwer C1 NED 54.05 (6) 1:55.96 (7) 52.62 (10) PB 1:45.76 (7) PB 217.530 +22.720 PB
7 Bengt Halvard Odden C1 NOR 1:02.63 (13) 1:55.83 (6) 50.70 (6) 1:42.47 (6) 222.480 +27.670 SB
8 Patrik Larsson C1 SWE 56.01 (9) 2:04.96 (10) 51.09 (7) 1:50.36 (9) 224.760 +29.950 SB
9 Marten Swierstra C1 NED 55.09 (7) 2:04.10 (9) 52.41 (9) PB 1:53.93 (11) PB 226.515 +31.705 PB
10 Henrik Andersson C1 SWE 57.44 (10) 2:05.65 (11) 53.38 (11) 1:54.74 (12) 231.015 +36.205 SB
11 Klas Johansson C1 SWE 1:00.19 (12) 2:10.46 (12) 54.11 (12) PB 1:57.33 (14) PB 238.195 +43.385 PB
12 Ingemar Olsson C1 SWE 1:13.26 (14) 1:59.61 (8) 54.17 (13) 1:50.99 (10) 242.730 +47.920 SB
13 Lars.78 Pettersson C1 SWE 58.25 (11) 2:11.19 (13) 1:07.94 (14) 1:56.78 (13) 250.175 +55.365 SB
14 Tor Erik Holm C1 NOR 55.37 (8) - 52.22 (8) 1:46.16 (8) SB 160.670
Allround (Men), 11. - 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 500M 2. RACE 500M 3. RACE 1000M POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Magnus Nylin D2 SWE 55.42 (3) 49.39 (1) 47.58 (1) 2:10.17 (5) 217.475
2 Mattias Olofsson D2 SWE 54.20 (2) 51.68 (3) 50.68 (2) 2:05.07 (2) 219.095 +1.620
3 Alexander Ahlgren D2 SWE 53.52 (1) 50.42 (2) 59.85 (14) 2:00.40 (1) 223.990 +6.515
4 Herwin Huisman D2 NED 57.90 (4) 52.84 (4) 53.83 (3) 2:07.42 (3) 228.280 +10.805
5 Hans.79 Gunnarsson D2 SWE 59.78 (5) 56.13 (6) 55.64 (5) 2:18.88 (7) 240.990 +23.515
6 Leo Wentzel D2 SWE 1:02.74 (9) 57.13 (7) 55.70 (7) 2:18.27 (6) 244.705 +27.230
7 Tomas Rosborg D2 SWE 1:00.61 (6) 1:03.62 (16) 56.24 (9) 2:09.59 (4) 245.265 +27.790
8 Herman de Vries n/a NED 1:00.97 (7) 58.70 (10) 56.03 (8) PB 2:24.33 (9) PB 247.865 +30.390
9 Mattias Falk D2 SWE 1:05.25 (10) 1:01.21 (14) 1:00.46 (16) 2:24.08 (8) 258.960 +41.485
10 Jasper Sybrandy D2 NED 1:06.73 (12) 1:00.31 (12) 57.10 (11) PB 2:30.41 (11) PB 259.345 +41.870
11 Martin Lindgren D2 SWE 1:06.15 (11) 58.91 (11) 56.98 (10) 2:34.99 (13) SB 259.535 +42.060
12 Per Eriksson D2 SWE 1:02.31 (8) 1:00.39 (13) 59.42 (13) 2:37.25 (14) 260.745 +43.270
13 Alexander Borlinger D2 SWE 1:07.46 (13) 58.61 (9) 1:06.33 (18) 2:28.21 (10) 266.505 +49.030
14 Joakim Tollbom D2 SWE 1:08.95 (15) 1:03.87 (17) 1:00.44 (15) 2:34.05 (12) 270.285 +52.810
15 Stefan de Vries D2 NED 1:09.34 (16) 1:01.42 (15) 59.38 (12) PB 2:41.65 (15) PB 270.965 +53.490
16 Lammert Dalstra D2 NED 1:21.10 (17) 58.52 (8) 55.65 (6) SB 3:10.36 (16) SB 290.450 +1.12.975
17 Robert Svahn D2 SWE 1:08.84 (14) 1:04.42 (18) 1:04.30 (17) PB - 197.560
Rickard Svanström D2 SWE - 53.39 (5) 54.35 (4) - -
Allround (Men), 11. - 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 500M 2. RACE 500M 3. RACE 1000M POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Svein Erik.79 Johansen D1 NOR 51.87 (1) 53.59 (1) 51.31 (1) 1:40.27 (1) 206.905
2 Anders Westerlund D1 SWE 54.08 (2) 54.58 (2) 53.09 (2) 1:48.61 (4) 216.055 +9.150
3 Gabriel Eriksson D1 SWE 55.53 (4) 55.43 (3) 53.72 (4) 1:43.88 (2) SB 216.620 +9.715
4 Magnus Vitén D1 SWE 54.51 (3) 56.77 (4) 53.70 (3) 1:48.97 (5) 219.465 +12.560
5 Halvar Nyquist D1 NOR 1:00.75 (5) 1:02.61 (7) 56.22 (5) 1:53.03 (6) 236.095 +29.190
6 Frode Skaar D1 NOR 1:12.76 (12) 57.92 (5) 59.87 (9) 1:47.80 (3) 244.450 +37.545
7 Mikael Hedberg D1 SWE 1:01.60 (6) 1:05.79 (9) 58.53 (6) 2:00.14 (7) 245.990 +39.085
8 Dirk Anco Albada D1 NED 1:02.70 (8) 1:01.19 (6) 59.07 (8) SB 2:07.88 (10) SB 246.900 +39.995
9 Wouter Steenhuisen D1 NED 1:02.10 (7) 1:14.45 (13) 59.05 (7) SB 2:03.56 (8) PB 257.380 +50.475
10 Johan Boelen D1 NED 1:17.63 (13) 1:02.89 (8) 1:00.65 (10) SB 2:04.58 (9) SB 263.460 +56.555
11 Patrik Eklund D1 SWE 1:05.30 (9) 1:07.19 (11) 1:00.70 (11) 2:35.64 (12) 271.010 +1.04.105
Niklas Lundin D1 SWE 1:10.10 (11) 1:10.35 (12) - 2:20.67 (11) -
Jonas Arvidsson D1 SWE 1:06.42 (10) 1:06.82 (10) 1:03.01 (12) - -
Allround (Women), 11. - 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 1000M 500M 2. RACE 1500M POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Sofia Larsson B1 SWE 48.31 (1) 1:42.61 (1) 46.76 (1) 2:26.00 (1) 195.042
2 Linn Eriksson B1 SWE 49.98 (2) 1:47.62 (2) 48.44 (3) 2:36.18 (2) 204.290 +9.248
3 Therese Kristin Grimstad B1 NOR 53.91 (5) 1:53.24 (4) 47.89 (2) 2:40.60 (3) 211.954 +16.912
4 Aud Henny Aasen B1 NOR 52.30 (3) 1:57.86 (6) 50.34 (5) 2:46.61 (6) 217.107 +22.065
5 Lise Ludahl B1 NOR 53.90 (4) 1:52.20 (3) 51.82 (7) 2:48.52 (8) 217.994 +22.952
6 Karolina Gjelten B1 SWE 54.06 (6) 1:57.92 (7) 50.08 (4) 2:45.21 (4) 218.170 +23.128
7 Rena Berger B1 NED 56.01 (7) 2:01.61 (8) SB 51.80 (6) SB 2:46.43 (5) SB 224.092 +29.050
8 Lone Haugland B1 NOR 1:02.20 (8) 1:53.60 (5) 53.62 (8) 2:47.09 (7) 228.317 +33.275
9 Hege Hammarstrøm B1 NOR 1:06.51 (10) 2:25.35 (10) 1:03.91 (10) 3:29.37 (9) 272.885 +1.17.843
10 Sara Johansson B1 SWE 1:02.47 (9) 2:09.17 (9) 58.65 (9) - 185.705
Allround (Women), 11. - 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 1000M 500M 2. RACE 1500M POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Selina Stoelwinder C2 NED 53.00 (1) 1:56.78 (2) 51.74 (3) 2:37.06 (1) 215.484
2 Frida Nolkrantz C2 SWE 53.25 (2) 1:56.89 (3) 51.36 (2) 2:43.82 (3) 217.662 +2.178
3 Nina Nässén C2 SWE 55.99 (3) 2:01.19 (4) 53.67 (4) 2:51.73 (4) 227.499 +12.015
4 Helena Bäckström C2 SWE 58.94 (4) 2:14.89 (9) 54.54 (5) 2:57.76 (5) 240.179 +24.695
5 Tove Eriksson C2 SWE 58.99 (5) 2:09.68 (6) 55.87 (7) 3:01.53 (7) 240.210 +24.726
6 Alies van Weperen C2 NED 59.40 (6) 2:11.65 (7) SB 55.24 (6) PB 3:01.95 (8) PB 241.115 +25.631
7 Katja Valeria C2 SWE 59.91 (7) 2:14.07 (8) 57.78 (8) 3:00.38 (6) 244.852 +29.368
8 Tove Arvidsson C2 SWE 1:02.86 (9) 2:36.91 (10) 1:05.46 (9) 3:41.45 (9) 280.592 +1.05.108
9 Marjan Venema C2 NED 1:02.20 (8) PB 2:08.84 (5) PB - - 126.620
Gerda Hoekstra C2 NED - 1:55.76 (1) 51.20 (1) SB 2:41.90 (2) -
Sprint Combination (Women), 11. - 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 1000M 1. RACE 500M 2. RACE 1000M 2. RACE POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Daniela Johansson C1 SWE 54.86 (1) 1:57.38 (1) 51.41 (1) 1:42.59 (1) 216.255
2 Alexandra Johansson C1 SWE 57.25 (2) 1:59.84 (2) 52.44 (4) 1:44.69 (3) 221.955 +5.700
3 Lina.78 Eriksson C1 SWE 58.04 (3) 2:05.00 (3) 51.89 (3) 1:47.01 (4) 225.935 +9.680
4 Renate.77 Iversen C1 NOR 59.64 (4) 2:08.02 (5) 51.60 (2) 1:44.12 (2) 227.310 +11.055
5 Emma Svensson C1 SWE 1:00.33 (5) 2:07.63 (4) 55.18 (8) 1:50.70 (7) SB 234.675 +18.420 SB
6 Christina Kuperus C1 NED 1:02.61 (7) 2:17.70 (7) 54.15 (6) SB 1:48.29 (6) PB 239.755 +23.500 PB
7 Suzan Haarman C1 NED 1:03.38 (9) 2:13.77 (6) 54.72 (7) SB 1:53.62 (8) SB 241.795 +25.540 SB
8 Maria Axlund C1 SWE 1:03.01 (8) 2:25.99 (9) 57.90 (9) 1:58.23 (9) SB 253.020 +36.765 SB
9 Nina Instefjord C1 NOR 1:02.33 (6) 2:22.95 (8) 58.22 (10) 2:04.52 (10) 254.285 +38.030
10 Anna Øvergaard C1 NOR - - 52.80 (5) 1:47.80 (5) 106.700
Allround (Women), 11. - 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 500M 2. RACE 500M 3. RACE 1000M POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Åsa Rehndell D2 SWE 54.91 (1) 55.23 (1) 54.18 (1) 2:10.55 (1) 229.595
2 Lene Resch Brækken D2 NOR 55.62 (2) 55.59 (2) 55.89 (4) 2:20.14 (3) 237.170 +7.575
3 Elin Appelblad D2 SWE 59.14 (4) 57.50 (6) 55.49 (3) 2:19.14 (2) 241.700 +12.105
4 Marianne Bjørge D2 NOR 58.50 (3) 56.89 (5) 55.18 (2) 2:26.62 (5) 243.880 +14.285
5 Ans de Vries D2 NED 1:03.76 (6) 56.86 (4) 56.44 (6) SB 2:21.20 (4) SB 247.660 +18.065
6 Hanna Lemon D2 SWE 1:05.45 (9) 1:00.11 (8) 58.41 (8) 2:29.73 (6) 258.835 +29.240
7 Helene Tollan Seiersten D2 NOR 1:02.84 (5) 55.92 (3) 56.04 (5) 2:48.96 (10) 259.280 +29.685
8 Anja Kirkeby D2 NOR 1:06.83 (10) 59.63 (7) 57.78 (7) 2:30.40 (7) 259.440 +29.845
9 Jeannette Kruize D2 NED 1:03.88 (7) 1:00.18 (9) PB 1:00.83 (10) 2:34.93 (9) PB 262.355 +32.760
10 Marjan Stoker D2 NED 1:05.36 (8) 1:00.83 (10) 1:00.40 (9) PB 2:31.80 (8) PB 262.490 +32.895
Allround (Women), 11. - 12.01.1992
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 500M 2. RACE 500M 3. RACE 1000M POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Anna Björemark D1 SWE 56.33 (1) 59.96 (3) 54.58 (2) 1:55.27 (2) 228.505
2 Irene Visser D1 NED 58.44 (2) 58.68 (1) 54.13 (1) 1:55.20 (1) SB 228.850 +0.345
3 Beate Boeren D1 NED 58.84 (5) 59.66 (2) 56.45 (3) 2:01.40 (5) SB 235.650 +7.145
4 Lena Marmstål D1 SWE 58.67 (4) 1:01.70 (4) 57.40 (4) 1:56.89 (3) 236.215 +7.710
5 Nina Henningsson D1 SWE 58.66 (3) 1:04.60 (7) 58.77 (5) 1:57.93 (4) SB 240.995 +12.490
6 Kristin Elise Rasmussen D1 NOR 1:03.24 (7) 1:03.07 (5) 1:00.15 (7) 2:03.10 (7) 248.010 +19.505
7 Anna Karlsson D1 SWE 1:02.36 (6) 1:04.44 (6) 59.29 (6) 2:08.35 (10) 250.265 +21.760
8 Britta Svensson D1 SWE 1:04.48 (9) 1:05.03 (8) 1:00.74 (8) 2:05.51 (8) 253.005 +24.500
9 Ida Waern D1 SWE 1:10.75 (13) 1:06.64 (9) 1:03.13 (9) 2:03.07 (6) 262.055 +33.550
10 Inger Helene Huth D1 NOR 1:08.05 (11) 1:09.87 (10) 1:06.14 (12) 2:16.13 (11) 272.125 +43.620
11 Frida Arvidsson D1 SWE 1:03.56 (8) 1:22.95 (14) 1:04.48 (10) 2:05.98 (9) 273.980 +45.475
12 Sarah Kjellberg D1 SWE 1:09.86 (12) 1:11.22 (11) 1:11.31 (13) 2:27.27 (13) 286.025 +57.520
13 Anneke ten Veen D1 NED 1:18.80 (14) 1:15.27 (12) 1:05.39 (11) SB 2:18.28 (12) SB 288.600 +1.00.095
14 Nina Johansson D1 SWE 1:05.01 (10) 1:22.37 (13) 1:26.57 (14) - 233.950
Viking-Loppet
11. - 12.01.1992
Isstadion (SWE)
NAME AG 400M 500M (1. RACE) 500M (1. RACE) 500M (1. RACE) 500M (1. RACE) 500M (1. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (3. RACE) 500M (3. RACE) 500M 1000M (1. RACE) 1000M (2. RACE) 1000M 1000M 1000M 1500M 1500M 3000M 400M 500M
11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 12.01.1992 12.01.1992
Youth 10 Youth 15 Youth 14 Youth 13 Youth 12 Youth 11 Youth 15 Youth 14 Youth 13 Youth 12 Youth 11 Youth 12 Youth 11 Youth 10 Youth 13 Youth 13 Youth 14 Youth 12 Youth 11 Youth 15 Youth 14 Youth 15 Youth 10 Youth 10
Johan Röjler E1 59.13 (7) 1:10.06 (11) 51.83 (8) 1:04.80 (9)
Niels Jansen E2 55.04 (4) 1:02.11 (5) 58.06 (12) 1:11.03 (13)
Arjan Stroetinga E2 53.40 (3) 1:01.38 (2) 44.92 (2) 56.01 (2)
Glenn Brenna E2 1:02.53 (10) 1:08.68 (9) 58.28 (13) 1:05.18 (10)
Martin Kuremyr E2 58.69 (6) 1:06.41 (7) 49.44 (5) 1:00.12 (4)
Joel Christensen E2 52.87 (2) 1:01.92 (4) 44.66 (1) 56.09 (3)
Martin A Wivestad E2 55.41 (5) 1:01.51 (3) 47.25 (4) 1:13.09 (14)
Andreas Persson E2 50.47 (1) 1:00.96 (1) 46.42 (3) 55.62 (1)
Morten Sørensen E2 1:13.52 (14) 1:07.80 (8) 51.37 (7) 1:03.20 (6)
Johan Björkman E1 1:08.68 (13) 1:03.18 (6) 57.22 (11) 1:04.72 (8)
Patrik Johansson E2 59.67 (8) 1:11.66 (12) 53.08 (9) 1:03.99 (7)
Johan Jangeberg E1 1:07.22 (12) 1:13.54 (13) 54.14 (10) 1:08.53 (11)
Jonas Larsson E2 1:00.55 (9) 1:09.27 (10) 50.70 (6) 1:00.20 (5)
Peder Lindgren E2 1:04.24 (11) 1:17.50 (14) DQ 1:08.64 (12)
Per Martin Björemark B1 46.17 (2) 44.34 (3) 2:26.21 (1) 4:44.80 (1)
Henrik.75 Johansson B1 51.19 (9) 48.51 (11) 2:44.38 (11) 5:23.20 (10)
Øyvind Giske B1 44.73 (1) 42.62 (1) 2:28.48 (2) 4:56.10 (4)
Jens Wahlberg B1 1:00.36 (12) 43.75 (2) 2:30.92 (4) 4:55.10 (2)
Henk Meijering B1 48.45 (5) 45.71 (5) 2:30.42 (3) 4:55.36 (3)
Johan Åberg B1 1:33.03 (13) 48.08 (10) 2:44.07 (9) 5:11.32 (6)
Pieter Kuiken B1 46.63 (3) 45.88 (7) 2:42.02 (7) 5:38.28 (12)
Torkel Kristoffers B1 48.47 (6) 46.83 (8) 2:44.24 (10) 5:26.82 (11)
Durk Vriesinga B1 53.40 (11) 49.74 (12) 2:46.51 (12) 5:16.15 (8)
Anders Rydeberg B1 52.75 (10) 49.95 (13) 2:59.80 (13) 6:01.37 (13)
Øystein Huth B1 49.23 (7) 45.86 (6) 2:42.13 (8) 5:12.72 (7)
Wiebe van der Pol B1 49.71 (8) 47.83 (9) 2:32.83 (5) 5:20.55 (9)
Durk Sytema B1 48.31 (4) 45.58 (4) 2:34.06 (6) 4:58.51 (5)
Stian Bjørge C2 50.18 (6) 48.19 (8) 1:42.78 (4) 2:25.50 (2)
Sebastian Falk C2 52.43 (11) 50.73 (12) 1:53.34 (12) 2:40.00 (11)
Daniel Vitén C2 47.21 (1) 46.20 (2) 1:37.79 (1) 2:21.36 (1)
Stefan Hassel C2 1:00.82 (18) 48.29 (9) 1:46.48 (7) 2:28.07 (5)
Jens Härngren C2 48.96 (4) 47.57 (5) 1:44.91 (5) 2:28.87 (6)
Jan Rune Sigurdsen C2 49.35 (5) 46.39 (3) 2:33.84 (7)
Thomas Håkestad C2 47.58 (2) 45.42 (1) 1:40.64 (3) 2:27.09 (4)
Markus Grip C2 48.84 (3) 47.03 (4) 1:39.97 (2) 2:26.27 (3)
Erik Lorentzson C2 56.14 (16) 51.68 (14) 1:57.55 (15) 2:46.30 (16)
Anders Caspersson C2 54.06 (13) 52.07 (16) 1:53.71 (13) 2:45.66 (15)
Börje Zakrisson C2 50.34 (7) 47.58 (6) 1:53.31 (11) 2:41.44 (13)
Sten Ove Jacobsen C2 56.09 (15) 51.06 (13) 2:00.28 (16) 2:47.15 (17)
Johan Bednars C2 56.30 (17) 52.28 (17) 1:57.55 (15) 2:47.23 (18)
Max Lindstedt C2 55.58 (14) 52.42 (18) 1:54.83 (14) 2:45.21 (14)
Erik Randberg C2 52.12 (9) 49.14 (11) 1:48.81 (9) 2:40.96 (12)
Wijnand Hiemstra C2 51.82 (8) 47.94 (7) 1:46.30 (6) 2:37.71 (10)
Remco van der Meulen C2 53.76 (12) 51.86 (15) 1:52.99 (10) 2:37.35 (9)
Martijn Rienstra C2 52.28 (10) 48.39 (10) 1:48.18 (8) 2:37.23 (8)
Niklas Larsson C1 49.66 (3) 46.78 (2) 1:44.48 (2) 1:36.36 (2)
Per Kvarnlind C1 49.40 (2) 48.30 (5) 1:49.35 (4) 1:39.22 (4)
Lars.78 Pettersson C1 58.25 (11) 1:07.94 (14) 2:11.19 (13) 1:56.78 (13)
Atle Skaar C1 47.95 (1) 45.50 (1) 1:43.59 (1) 1:39.13 (3)
Patrik Larsson C1 56.01 (9) 51.09 (7) 2:04.96 (10) 1:50.36 (9)
Bengt Halvard Odden C1 1:02.63 (13) 50.70 (6) 1:55.83 (6) 1:42.47 (6)
Jon Arne Øygarden Gundersen C1 50.92 (5) 47.56 (4) 1:53.93 (5) 1:40.61 (5)
Johan.77 Jansson C1 49.85 (4) 47.33 (3) 1:46.80 (3) 1:34.46 (1)
Marten Swierstra C1 55.09 (7) 52.41 (9) 2:04.10 (9) 1:53.93 (11)
Henrik Andersson C1 57.44 (10) 53.38 (11) 2:05.65 (11) 1:54.74 (12)
Klas Johansson C1 1:00.19 (12) 54.11 (12) 2:10.46 (12) 1:57.33 (14)
Ingemar Olsson C1 1:13.26 (14) 54.17 (13) 1:59.61 (8) 1:50.99 (10)
Tor Erik Holm C1 55.37 (8) 52.22 (8) 1:46.16 (8)
Gilles Glashouwer C1 54.05 (6) 52.62 (10) 1:55.96 (7) 1:45.76 (7)
Mattias Falk D2 1:05.25 (10) 1:01.21 (14) 1:00.46 (16) 2:24.08 (8)
Leo Wentzel D2 1:02.74 (9) 57.13 (7) 55.70 (7) 2:18.27 (6)
Herwin Huisman D2 57.90 (4) 52.84 (4) 53.83 (3) 2:07.42 (3)
Lammert Dalstra D2 1:21.10 (17) 58.52 (8) 55.65 (6) 3:10.36 (16)
Tomas Rosborg D2 1:00.61 (6) 1:03.62 (16) 56.24 (9) 2:09.59 (4)
Hans.79 Gunnarsson D2 59.78 (5) 56.13 (6) 55.64 (5) 2:18.88 (7)
Alexander Ahlgren D2 53.52 (1) 50.42 (2) 59.85 (14) 2:00.40 (1)
Magnus Nylin D2 55.42 (3) 49.39 (1) 47.58 (1) 2:10.17 (5)
Alexander Borlinger D2 1:07.46 (13) 58.61 (9) 1:06.33 (18) 2:28.21 (10)
Per Eriksson D2 1:02.31 (8) 1:00.39 (13) 59.42 (13) 2:37.25 (14)
Martin Lindgren D2 1:06.15 (11) 58.91 (11) 56.98 (10) 2:34.99 (13)
Mattias Olofsson D2 54.20 (2) 51.68 (3) 50.68 (2) 2:05.07 (2)
Joakim Tollbom D2 1:08.95 (15) 1:03.87 (17) 1:00.44 (15) 2:34.05 (12)
Robert Svahn D2 1:08.84 (14) 1:04.42 (18) 1:04.30 (17)
Rickard Svanström D2 53.39 (5) 54.35 (4) DQ
Jasper Sybrandy D2 1:06.73 (12) 1:00.31 (12) 57.10 (11) 2:30.41 (11)
Herman de Vries n/a 1:00.97 (7) 58.70 (10) 56.03 (8) 2:24.33 (9)
Stefan de Vries D2 1:09.34 (16) 1:01.42 (15) 59.38 (12) 2:41.65 (15)
Magnus Vitén D1 54.51 (3) 56.77 (4) 53.70 (3) 1:48.97 (5)
Halvar Nyquist D1 1:00.75 (5) 1:02.61 (7) 56.22 (5) 1:53.03 (6)
Dirk Anco Albada D1 1:02.70 (8) 1:01.19 (6) 59.07 (8) 2:07.88 (10)
Niklas Lundin D1 1:10.10 (11) 1:10.35 (12) DQ 2:20.67 (11)
Svein Erik.79 Johansen D1 51.87 (1) 53.59 (1) 51.31 (1) 1:40.27 (1)
Johan Boelen D1 1:17.63 (13) 1:02.89 (8) 1:00.65 (10) 2:04.58 (9)
Anders Westerlund D1 54.08 (2) 54.58 (2) 53.09 (2) 1:48.61 (4)
Frode Skaar D1 1:12.76 (12) 57.92 (5) 59.87 (9) 1:47.80 (3)
Patrik Eklund D1 1:05.30 (9) 1:07.19 (11) 1:00.70 (11) 2:35.64 (12)
Gabriel Eriksson D1 55.53 (4) 55.43 (3) 53.72 (4) 1:43.88 (2)
Wouter Steenhuisen D1 1:02.10 (7) 1:14.45 (13) 59.05 (7) 2:03.56 (8)
Jonas Arvidsson D1 1:06.42 (10) 1:06.82 (10) 1:03.01 (12) DQ
Mikael Hedberg D1 1:01.60 (6) 1:05.79 (9) 58.53 (6) 2:00.14 (7)
NAME AG 400M 500M (1. RACE) 500M (1. RACE) 500M (1. RACE) 500M (1. RACE) 500M (1. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (3. RACE) 500M (3. RACE) 500M 1000M (1. RACE) 1000M (2. RACE) 1000M 1000M 1000M 1000M 1500M 1500M 400M 500M
11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 11.01.1992 12.01.1992 12.01.1992
Youth 10 Youth 15 Youth 14 Youth 13 Youth 12 Youth 11 Youth 15 Youth 14 Youth 13 Youth 12 Youth 11 Youth 12 Youth 11 Youth 10 Youth 13 Youth 13 Youth 15 Youth 14 Youth 12 Youth 11 Youth 15 Youth 14 Youth 10 Youth 10
Wieteke Cramer E2 58.94 (9) 1:02.40 (1) 47.59 (1) 56.53 (1)
Anne Grethe Viik E2 58.51 (8) 1:08.82 (9) 55.33 (10) 1:12.16 (11)
Therese Eidem Halvorsen E2 57.49 (4) 1:06.22 (5) 51.37 (6) 1:02.19 (6)
Jenny Ekström E2 1:06.91 (12) 1:16.06 (12) 53.89 (8) 1:15.74 (12)
Ramona Morell E2 1:03.16 (11) 1:04.60 (3) 55.01 (9) 1:02.84 (7)
Jildou Klijnsma E2 55.56 (1) 1:05.48 (4) 49.55 (4) 1:01.00 (3)
Sofie Rehndell E2 55.90 (2) 1:04.35 (2) 48.08 (2) 58.56 (2)
Petra Johansson E1 55.92 (3) 1:07.80 (7) 49.28 (3) 1:03.89 (8)
Jenny Högberg E2 58.19 (6) 1:07.71 (6) 56.70 (11) 1:01.31 (4)
Carola Rasmo E2 58.33 (7) 1:08.10 (8) 50.22 (5) 1:02.18 (5)
Synne Oxholm E2 1:00.09 (10) 1:15.38 (11) 1:05.41 (12) 1:07.57 (10)
Elke Vervoort E1 57.68 (5) 1:13.79 (10) 53.33 (7) 1:04.33 (9)
Sofia Larsson B1 48.31 (1) 46.76 (1) 1:42.61 (1) 2:26.00 (1)
Linn Eriksson B1 49.98 (2) 48.44 (3) 1:47.62 (2) 2:36.18 (2)
Aud Henny Aasen B1 52.30 (3) 50.34 (5) 1:57.86 (6) 2:46.61 (6)
Karolina Gjelten B1 54.06 (6) 50.08 (4) 1:57.92 (7) 2:45.21 (4)
Therese Kristin Grimstad B1 53.91 (5) 47.89 (2) 1:53.24 (4) 2:40.60 (3)
Sara Johansson B1 1:02.47 (9) 58.65 (9) 2:09.17 (9)
Lone Haugland B1 1:02.20 (8) 53.62 (8) 1:53.60 (5) 2:47.09 (7)
Hege Hammarstrøm B1 1:06.51 (10) 1:03.91 (10) 2:25.35 (10) 3:29.37 (9)
Lise Ludahl B1 53.90 (4) 51.82 (7) 1:52.20 (3) 2:48.52 (8)
Rena Berger B1 56.01 (7) 51.80 (6) 2:01.61 (8) 2:46.43 (5)
Selina Stoelwinder C2 53.00 (1) 51.74 (3) 1:56.78 (2) 2:37.06 (1)
Alies van Weperen C2 59.40 (6) 55.24 (6) 2:11.65 (7) 3:01.95 (8)
Helena Bäckström C2 58.94 (4) 54.54 (5) 2:14.89 (9) 2:57.76 (5)
Gerda Hoekstra C2 DQ 51.20 (1) 1:55.76 (1) 2:41.90 (2)
Frida Nolkrantz C2 53.25 (2) 51.36 (2) 1:56.89 (3) 2:43.82 (3)
Tove Arvidsson C2 1:02.86 (9) 1:05.46 (9) 2:36.91 (10) 3:41.45 (9)
Nina Nässén C2 55.99 (3) 53.67 (4) 2:01.19 (4) 2:51.73 (4)
Tove Eriksson C2 58.99 (5) 55.87 (7) 2:09.68 (6) 3:01.53 (7)
Katja Valeria C2 59.91 (7) 57.78 (8) 2:14.07 (8) 3:00.38 (6)
Marjan Venema C2 1:02.20 (8) 2:08.84 (5)
Anna Øvergaard C1 52.80 (5) 1:47.80 (5)
Renate.77 Iversen C1 59.64 (4) 51.60 (2) 2:08.02 (5) 1:44.12 (2)
Lina.78 Eriksson C1 58.04 (3) 51.89 (3) 2:05.00 (3) 1:47.01 (4)
Alexandra Johansson C1 57.25 (2) 52.44 (4) 1:59.84 (2) 1:44.69 (3)
Daniela Johansson C1 54.86 (1) 51.41 (1) 1:57.38 (1) 1:42.59 (1)
Christina Kuperus C1 1:02.61 (7) 54.15 (6) 2:17.70 (7) 1:48.29 (6)
Suzan Haarman C1 1:03.38 (9) 54.72 (7) 2:13.77 (6) 1:53.62 (8)
Emma Svensson C1 1:00.33 (5) 55.18 (8) 2:07.63 (4) 1:50.70 (7)
Maria Axlund C1 1:03.01 (8) 57.90 (9) 2:25.99 (9) 1:58.23 (9)
Nina Instefjord C1 1:02.33 (6) 58.22 (10) 2:22.95 (8) 2:04.52 (10)
Marianne Bjørge D2 58.50 (3) 56.89 (5) 55.18 (2) 2:26.62 (5)
Åsa Rehndell D2 54.91 (1) 55.23 (1) 54.18 (1) 2:10.55 (1)
Anja Kirkeby D2 1:06.83 (10) 59.63 (7) 57.78 (7) 2:30.40 (7)
Elin Appelblad D2 59.14 (4) 57.50 (6) 55.49 (3) 2:19.14 (2)
Lene Resch Brækken D2 55.62 (2) 55.59 (2) 55.89 (4) 2:20.14 (3)
Hanna Lemon D2 1:05.45 (9) 1:00.11 (8) 58.41 (8) 2:29.73 (6)
Helene Tollan Seiersten D2 1:02.84 (5) 55.92 (3) 56.04 (5) 2:48.96 (10)
Jeannette Kruize D2 1:03.88 (7) 1:00.18 (9) 1:00.83 (10) 2:34.93 (9)
Marjan Stoker D2 1:05.36 (8) 1:00.83 (10) 1:00.40 (9) 2:31.80 (8)
Ans de Vries D2 1:03.76 (6) 56.86 (4) 56.44 (6) 2:21.20 (4)
Irene Visser D1 58.44 (2) 58.68 (1) 54.13 (1) 1:55.20 (1)
Anna Karlsson D1 1:02.36 (6) 1:04.44 (6) 59.29 (6) 2:08.35 (10)
Anna Björemark D1 56.33 (1) 59.96 (3) 54.58 (2) 1:55.27 (2)
Beate Boeren D1 58.84 (5) 59.66 (2) 56.45 (3) 2:01.40 (5)
Kristin Elise Rasmussen D1 1:03.24 (7) 1:03.07 (5) 1:00.15 (7) 2:03.10 (7)
Anneke ten Veen D1 1:18.80 (14) 1:15.27 (12) 1:05.39 (11) 2:18.28 (12)
Frida Arvidsson D1 1:03.56 (8) 1:22.95 (14) 1:04.48 (10) 2:05.98 (9)
Inger Helene Huth D1 1:08.05 (11) 1:09.87 (10) 1:06.14 (12) 2:16.13 (11)
Nina Henningsson D1 58.66 (3) 1:04.60 (7) 58.77 (5) 1:57.93 (4)
Lena Marmstål D1 58.67 (4) 1:01.70 (4) 57.40 (4) 1:56.89 (3)
Ida Waern D1 1:10.75 (13) 1:06.64 (9) 1:03.13 (9) 2:03.07 (6)
Sarah Kjellberg D1 1:09.86 (12) 1:11.22 (11) 1:11.31 (13) 2:27.27 (13)
Nina Johansson D1 1:05.01 (10) 1:22.37 (13) 1:26.57 (14)
Britta Svensson D1 1:04.48 (9) 1:05.03 (8) 1:00.74 (8) 2:05.51 (8)