Competition: USSR Junior Sprint Championships 1989
- Rink:
Alma Ata (KAZ) - Date:
- 04. - 05.04.1989
- Records:
- 11x Championship Record Juniors
- 1x Age Group Record C1/C2
- 2x Age Group Record B1/B2
- 144x Personal Best
- 248x Seasonal Best
- Information:
- 110 athletes from 4 nations
- 49 women and 61 men
- 4 distances (1000m (1. Race), 1000m (2. Race), 500m (1. Race), 500m (2. Race))
- 440 races (1x mit DNF/DNS/DQ)
Men , Samalog - Sprint Combination 500m/1000m/500m/1000m 04. - 05.04.1989
Pos | Name | Nation | 500m 1. Race | 1000m 1. Race | 500m 2. Race | 1000m 2. Race | Points | Diff | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | URS | 37.71 | (1) | 1:14.82 | (1) | NRJ | 39.21 | (12) | 1:16.51 | (2) | 152.585 | SB | - | ||||
2 | URS | 39.00 | (7) | 1:16.73 | (4) | 38.68 | (5) | SB | 1:16.35 | (1) | SB | 154.220 | SB | +1.635 | |||
3 | URS | 38.80 | (5) | 1:16.38 | (3) | PB | 38.56 | (2) | SB | 1:17.46 | (5) | 154.280 | SB | +1.695 | |||
4 | URS | 38.93 | (6) | 1:16.77 | (5) | SB | 38.68 | (5) | SB | 1:17.90 | (6) | 154.945 | SB | +2.360 | |||
5 | URS | 38.75 | (3) | SB | 1:18.59 | (15) | 38.79 | (7) | 1:16.93 | (3) | SB | 155.300 | SB | +2.715 | |||
6 | URS | 38.65 | (2) | 1:16.14 | (2) | SB | 39.47 | (15) | 1:18.32 | (9) | 155.350 | SB | +2.765 | ||||
7 | URS | 39.01 | (8) | 1:17.17 | (7) | PB | 38.98 | (8) | SB | 1:18.11 | (7) | 155.630 | SB | +3.045 | |||
8 | URS | 39.01 | (8) | 1:18.15 | (13) | SB | 38.64 | (3) | 1:18.57 | (12) | 156.010 | SB | +3.425 | ||||
9 | URS | 39.32 | (12) | 1:17.35 | (8) | PB | 39.32 | (13) | 1:18.53 | (11) | 156.780 | +4.195 | |||||
10 | URS | 39.40 | (13) | 1:18.09 | (12) | PB | 39.00 | (9) | SB | 1:18.68 | (13) | 156.785 | PB | +4.200 | |||
11 | URS | 39.72 | (18) | 1:18.04 | (11) | 39.61 | (18) | 1:16.98 | (4) | PB | 156.840 | PB | +4.255 | ||||
12 | URS | 39.50 | (15) | SB | 1:18.85 | (16) | 39.58 | (17) | 1:18.52 | (10) | SB | 157.765 | SB | +5.180 | |||
13 | URS | 39.50 | (15) | 1:18.58 | (14) | PB | 39.35 | (14) | 1:19.56 | (15) | 157.920 | +5.335 | |||||
14 | URS | 39.99 | (23) | 1:19.11 | (18) | SB | 38.66 | (4) | SB | 1:20.12 | (20) | 158.265 | SB | +5.680 | |||
15 | URS | 39.45 | (14) | 1:19.54 | (21) | SB | 39.78 | (21) | 1:20.47 | (21) | 159.235 | SB | +6.650 | ||||
16 | URS | 39.14 | (10) | SB | 1:23.93 | (53) | 39.20 | (11) | 1:19.42 | (14) | SB | 160.015 | PB | +7.430 | |||
17 | URS | 40.12 | (27) | 1:19.37 | (19) | PB | 39.76 | (20) | 1:21.86 | (33) | 160.495 | PB | +7.910 | ||||
18 | URS | 40.14 | (28) | SB | 1:19.96 | (23) | PB | 40.19 | (27) | 1:20.56 | (22) | 160.590 | PB | +8.005 | |||
19 | URS | 39.76 | (19) | SB | 1:20.61 | (26) | SB | 40.23 | (30) | 1:20.63 | (23) | 160.610 | PB | +8.025 | |||
20 | URS | 39.63 | (17) | SB | 1:21.51 | (34) | 40.67 | (42) | 1:19.57 | (16) | PB | 160.840 | SB | +8.255 | |||
21 | URS | 40.27 | (34) | SB | 1:19.44 | (20) | PB | 40.79 | (44) | 1:21.08 | (26) | 161.320 | PB | +8.735 | |||
22 | URS | 40.30 | (35) | 1:21.01 | (30) | PB | 40.01 | (24) | PB | 1:21.34 | (27) | 161.485 | PB | +8.900 | |||
23 | URS | 40.40 | (36) | 1:21.17 | (32) | PB | 39.83 | (22) | PB | 1:21.44 | (31) | 161.535 | PB | +8.950 | |||
24 | URS | 40.66 | (41) | 1:21.48 | (33) | 40.45 | (35) | PB | 1:19.93 | (19) | PB | 161.815 | PB | +9.230 | |||
25 | URS | 40.97 | (46) | 1:20.34 | (25) | PB | 40.46 | (36) | PB | 1:20.63 | (23) | 161.915 | PB | +9.330 | |||
26 | URS | 40.07 | (26) | 1:21.74 | (37) | 40.34 | (33) | 1:21.35 | (28) | PB | 161.955 | PB | +9.370 | ||||
27 | URS | 40.24 | (31) | SB | 1:21.51 | (34) | 40.41 | (34) | 1:21.37 | (29) | SB | 162.090 | PB | +9.505 | |||
28 | URS | 39.77 | (20) | PB | 1:23.35 | (48) | 40.06 | (26) | 1:22.59 | (37) | SB | 162.800 | PB | +10.215 | |||
29 | URS | 40.50 | (38) | 1:22.20 | (40) | 40.20 | (28) | SB | 1:22.14 | (34) | SB | 162.870 | SB | +10.285 | |||
30 | URS | 40.60 | (40) | 1:20.13 | (24) | PB | 40.30 | (32) | PB | 1:24.09 | (40) | 163.010 | PB | +10.425 | |||
31 | URS | 40.95 | (45) | 1:22.37 | (41) | 40.54 | (37) | PB | 1:21.63 | (32) | PB | 163.490 | PB | +10.905 | |||
32 | URS | 41.02 | (47) | 1:23.63 | (50) | SB | 40.65 | (40) | PB | 1:23.87 | (39) | 165.410 | PB | +12.825 | |||
33 | URS | 39.99 | (23) | 1:33.77 | (59) | 39.12 | (10) | PB | 1:19.86 | (18) | PB | 165.925 | PB | +13.340 | |||
34 | URS | 41.72 | (51) | 1:23.70 | (51) | SB | 41.10 | (47) | PB | 1:23.73 | (38) | 166.535 | PB | +13.950 | |||
35 | URS | 41.64 | (50) | 1:24.52 | (55) | 40.70 | (43) | PB | 1:24.39 | (41) | PB | 166.795 | PB | +14.210 | |||
36 | URS | 41.81 | (53) | 1:23.82 | (52) | PB | 41.26 | (48) | PB | 1:24.52 | (42) | 167.240 | PB | +14.655 | |||
37 | URS | 41.88 | (54) | 1:23.98 | (54) | PB | 41.07 | (46) | PB | 1:26.05 | (43) | 167.965 | PB | +15.380 | |||
38 | URS | 51.59 | (57) | 1:21.52 | (36) | 39.50 | (16) | PB | 1:20.63 | (23) | PB | 172.165 | PB | +19.580 | |||
39 | URS | 39.86 | (22) | SB | 1:28.02 | (58) | SB | 40.64 | (39) | 1:37.60 | (44) | 173.310 | SB | +20.725 | |||
40 | URS | 55.82 | (58) | 1:17.87 | (10) | PB | 40.02 | (25) | SB | 1:19.61 | (17) | 174.580 | PB | +21.995 | |||
41 | URS | 40.47 | (37) | 1:18.97 | (17) | PB | 40.24 | (31) | SB | 1:53.71 | (47) | 177.050 | PB | +24.465 | |||
42 | URS | 56.85 | (59) | 1:22.78 | (43) | 40.59 | (38) | SB | 1:21.41 | (30) | SB | 179.535 | SB | +26.950 | |||
43 | URS | 40.85 | (44) | PB | 1:36.28 | (60) | PB | 40.99 | (45) | 1:41.97 | (46) | 180.965 | PB | +28.380 | |||
44 | URS | 49.45 | (56) | 1:38.61 | (61) | 39.99 | (23) | PB | 1:37.76 | (45) | SB | 187.625 | SB | +35.040 | |||
45 | URS | 40.18 | (30) | PB | 1:22.39 | (42) | 1:06.98 | (49) | 1:22.36 | (36) | PB | 189.535 | PB | +36.950 | |||
46 | URS | 39.99 | (23) | PB | 1:22.02 | (39) | 1:11.76 | (50) | 1:22.18 | (35) | 193.850 | SB | +41.265 | ||||
47 | URS | 1:37.95 | (60) | 1:16.90 | (6) | 38.14 | (1) | SB | 1:18.15 | (8) | 213.615 | SB | +1.01.030 | ||||
URS | 46.46 | (55) | SB | 1:22.94 | (44) | PB | - | - | - | - | |||||||
URS | 41.32 | (49) | PB | 1:27.52 | (57) | PB | - | - | - | - | |||||||
URS | 40.76 | (43) | PB | 1:24.80 | (56) | SB | - | - | - | - | |||||||
RUS | 41.80 | (52) | SB | 1:23.42 | (49) | SB | - | - | - | - | |||||||
URS | 41.28 | (48) | 1:23.31 | (47) | SB | - | - | - | - | ||||||||
URS | 40.52 | (39) | 1:23.19 | (45) | - | - | - | - | |||||||||
URS | 40.25 | (32) | SB | 1:23.27 | (46) | SB | - | - | - | - | |||||||
URS | 40.67 | (42) | 1:21.99 | (38) | SB | - | - | - | - | ||||||||
URS | 39.78 | (21) | 1:20.66 | (27) | PB | - | - | - | - | ||||||||
URS | 38.77 | (4) | 1:20.67 | (28) | SB | - | - | - | - | ||||||||
URS | 39.30 | (11) | SB | 1:19.56 | (22) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||
URS | - | 1:17.85 | (9) | PB | 39.69 | (19) | SB | - | - | - | |||||||
URS | 40.15 | (29) | 1:21.12 | (31) | 40.66 | (41) | - | - | - | ||||||||
URS | 40.25 | (32) | 1:20.92 | (29) | PB | 40.21 | (29) | SB | - | - | - | ||||||
NCRJ - Championship Record Juniors, BB2 - Age Group Record B1/B2, SB - Seasonal Best |
Men - 1000 (1. Race) meter 04.04.1989
Pos | Name | Nation | Time | Diff | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | URS | 1:14.82 | NRJ | - | |
2 | URS | 1:16.14 | SB | +1.320 | |
3 | URS | 1:16.38 | PB | +1.560 | |
4 | URS | 1:16.73 | +1.910 | ||
5 | URS | 1:16.77 | SB | +1.950 | |
6 | URS | 1:16.90 | +2.080 | ||
7 | URS | 1:17.17 | PB | +2.350 | |
8 | URS | 1:17.35 | PB | +2.530 | |
9 | URS | 1:17.85 | PB | +3.030 | |
10 | URS | 1:17.87 | PB | +3.050 | |
11 | URS | 1:18.04 | +3.220 | ||
12 | URS | 1:18.09 | PB | +3.270 | |
13 | URS | 1:18.15 | SB | +3.330 | |
14 | URS | 1:18.58 | PB | +3.760 | |
15 | URS | 1:18.59 | +3.770 | ||
16 | URS | 1:18.85 | +4.030 | ||
17 | URS | 1:18.97 | PB | +4.150 | |
18 | URS | 1:19.11 | SB | +4.290 | |
19 | URS | 1:19.37 | PB | +4.550 | |
20 | URS | 1:19.44 | PB | +4.620 | |
21 | URS | 1:19.54 | SB | +4.720 | |
22 | URS | 1:19.56 | +4.740 | ||
23 | URS | 1:19.96 | PB | +5.140 | |
24 | URS | 1:20.13 | PB | +5.310 | |
25 | URS | 1:20.34 | PB | +5.520 | |
26 | URS | 1:20.61 | SB | +5.790 | |
27 | URS | 1:20.66 | PB | +5.840 | |
28 | URS | 1:20.67 | SB | +5.850 | |
29 | URS | 1:20.92 | PB | +6.100 | |
30 | URS | 1:21.01 | PB | +6.190 | |
31 | URS | 1:21.12 | +6.300 | ||
32 | URS | 1:21.17 | PB | +6.350 | |
33 | URS | 1:21.48 | +6.660 | ||
34 | URS | 1:21.51 | +6.690 | ||
URS | 1:21.51 | +6.690 | |||
36 | URS | 1:21.52 | +6.700 | ||
37 | URS | 1:21.74 | +6.920 | ||
38 | URS | 1:21.99 | SB | +7.170 | |
39 | URS | 1:22.02 | +7.200 | ||
40 | URS | 1:22.20 | +7.380 | ||
41 | URS | 1:22.37 | +7.550 | ||
42 | URS | 1:22.39 | +7.570 | ||
43 | URS | 1:22.78 | +7.960 | ||
44 | URS | 1:22.94 | PB | +8.120 | |
45 | URS | 1:23.19 | +8.370 | ||
46 | URS | 1:23.27 | SB | +8.450 | |
47 | URS | 1:23.31 | SB | +8.490 | |
48 | URS | 1:23.35 | +8.530 | ||
49 | RUS | 1:23.42 | SB | +8.600 | |
50 | URS | 1:23.63 | SB | +8.810 | |
51 | URS | 1:23.70 | SB | +8.880 | |
52 | URS | 1:23.82 | PB | +9.000 | |
53 | URS | 1:23.93 | +9.110 | ||
54 | URS | 1:23.98 | PB | +9.160 | |
55 | URS | 1:24.52 | +9.700 | ||
56 | URS | 1:24.80 | SB | +9.980 | |
57 | URS | 1:27.52 | PB | +12.700 | |
58 | URS | 1:28.02 | SB | +13.200 | |
59 | URS | 1:33.77 | +18.950 | ||
60 | URS | 1:36.28 | PB | +21.460 | |
61 | URS | 1:38.61 | +23.790 | ||
NCRJ - Championship Record Juniors, BB2 - Age Group Record B1/B2, SB - Seasonal Best |
Men - 500 (2. Race) meter 05.04.1989
Pos | Name | Nation | Time | Diff | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | URS | 38.14 | SB | - | |
2 | URS | 38.56 | SB | +0.420 | |
3 | URS | 38.64 | +0.500 | ||
4 | URS | 38.66 | SB | +0.520 | |
5 | URS | 38.68 | SB | +0.540 | |
URS | 38.68 | SB | +0.540 | ||
7 | URS | 38.79 | +0.650 | ||
8 | URS | 38.98 | SB | +0.840 | |
9 | URS | 39.00 | SB | +0.860 | |
10 | URS | 39.12 | PB | +0.980 | |
11 | URS | 39.20 | +1.060 | ||
12 | URS | 39.21 | +1.070 | ||
13 | URS | 39.32 | +1.180 | ||
14 | URS | 39.35 | +1.210 | ||
15 | URS | 39.47 | +1.330 | ||
16 | URS | 39.50 | PB | +1.360 | |
17 | URS | 39.58 | +1.440 | ||
18 | URS | 39.61 | +1.470 | ||
19 | URS | 39.69 | SB | +1.550 | |
20 | URS | 39.76 | +1.620 | ||
21 | URS | 39.78 | +1.640 | ||
22 | URS | 39.83 | PB | +1.690 | |
23 | URS | 39.99 | PB | +1.850 | |
24 | URS | 40.01 | PB | +1.870 | |
25 | URS | 40.02 | SB | +1.880 | |
26 | URS | 40.06 | +1.920 | ||
27 | URS | 40.19 | +2.050 | ||
28 | URS | 40.20 | SB | +2.060 | |
29 | URS | 40.21 | SB | +2.070 | |
30 | URS | 40.23 | +2.090 | ||
31 | URS | 40.24 | SB | +2.100 | |
32 | URS | 40.30 | PB | +2.160 | |
33 | URS | 40.34 | +2.200 | ||
34 | URS | 40.41 | +2.270 | ||
35 | URS | 40.45 | PB | +2.310 | |
36 | URS | 40.46 | PB | +2.320 | |
37 | URS | 40.54 | PB | +2.400 | |
38 | URS | 40.59 | SB | +2.450 | |
39 | URS | 40.64 | +2.500 | ||
40 | URS | 40.65 | PB | +2.510 | |
41 | URS | 40.66 | +2.520 | ||
42 | URS | 40.67 | +2.530 | ||
43 | URS | 40.70 | PB | +2.560 | |
44 | URS | 40.79 | +2.650 | ||
45 | URS | 40.99 | +2.850 | ||
46 | URS | 41.07 | PB | +2.930 | |
47 | URS | 41.10 | PB | +2.960 | |
48 | URS | 41.26 | PB | +3.120 | |
49 | URS | 1:06.98 | +28.840 | ||
50 | URS | 1:11.76 | +33.620 | ||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
RUS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
NCRJ - Championship Record Juniors, BB2 - Age Group Record B1/B2, SB - Seasonal Best |
Men - 1000 (2. Race) meter 05.04.1989
Pos | Name | Nation | Time | Diff | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | URS | 1:16.35 | SB | - | |
2 | URS | 1:16.51 | +0.160 | ||
3 | URS | 1:16.93 | SB | +0.580 | |
4 | URS | 1:16.98 | PB | +0.630 | |
5 | URS | 1:17.46 | +1.110 | ||
6 | URS | 1:17.90 | +1.550 | ||
7 | URS | 1:18.11 | +1.760 | ||
8 | URS | 1:18.15 | +1.800 | ||
9 | URS | 1:18.32 | +1.970 | ||
10 | URS | 1:18.52 | SB | +2.170 | |
11 | URS | 1:18.53 | +2.180 | ||
12 | URS | 1:18.57 | +2.220 | ||
13 | URS | 1:18.68 | +2.330 | ||
14 | URS | 1:19.42 | SB | +3.070 | |
15 | URS | 1:19.56 | +3.210 | ||
16 | URS | 1:19.57 | PB | +3.220 | |
17 | URS | 1:19.61 | +3.260 | ||
18 | URS | 1:19.86 | PB | +3.510 | |
19 | URS | 1:19.93 | PB | +3.580 | |
20 | URS | 1:20.12 | +3.770 | ||
21 | URS | 1:20.47 | +4.120 | ||
22 | URS | 1:20.56 | +4.210 | ||
23 | URS | 1:20.63 | +4.280 | ||
URS | 1:20.63 | +4.280 | |||
URS | 1:20.63 | PB | +4.280 | ||
26 | URS | 1:21.08 | +4.730 | ||
27 | URS | 1:21.34 | +4.990 | ||
28 | URS | 1:21.35 | PB | +5.000 | |
29 | URS | 1:21.37 | SB | +5.020 | |
30 | URS | 1:21.41 | SB | +5.060 | |
31 | URS | 1:21.44 | +5.090 | ||
32 | URS | 1:21.63 | PB | +5.280 | |
33 | URS | 1:21.86 | +5.510 | ||
34 | URS | 1:22.14 | SB | +5.790 | |
35 | URS | 1:22.18 | +5.830 | ||
36 | URS | 1:22.36 | PB | +6.010 | |
37 | URS | 1:22.59 | SB | +6.240 | |
38 | URS | 1:23.73 | +7.380 | ||
39 | URS | 1:23.87 | +7.520 | ||
40 | URS | 1:24.09 | +7.740 | ||
41 | URS | 1:24.39 | PB | +8.040 | |
42 | URS | 1:24.52 | +8.170 | ||
43 | URS | 1:26.05 | +9.700 | ||
44 | URS | 1:37.60 | +21.250 | ||
45 | URS | 1:37.76 | SB | +21.410 | |
46 | URS | 1:41.97 | +25.620 | ||
47 | URS | 1:53.71 | +37.360 | ||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
RUS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
URS | - | - | |||
NCRJ - Championship Record Juniors, BB2 - Age Group Record B1/B2, SB - Seasonal Best |
Men - 500 (1. Race) meter 04.04.1989
Pos | Name | Nation | Time | Diff | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | URS | 37.71 | - | ||
2 | URS | 38.65 | +0.940 | ||
3 | URS | 38.75 | SB | +1.040 | |
4 | URS | 38.77 | +1.060 | ||
5 | URS | 38.80 | +1.090 | ||
6 | URS | 38.93 | +1.220 | ||
7 | URS | 39.00 | +1.290 | ||
8 | URS | 39.01 | +1.300 | ||
URS | 39.01 | +1.300 | |||
10 | URS | 39.14 | SB | +1.430 | |
11 | URS | 39.30 | SB | +1.590 | |
12 | URS | 39.32 | +1.610 | ||
13 | URS | 39.40 | +1.690 | ||
14 | URS | 39.45 | +1.740 | ||
15 | URS | 39.50 | SB | +1.790 | |
URS | 39.50 | +1.790 | |||
17 | URS | 39.63 | SB | +1.920 | |
18 | URS | 39.72 | +2.010 | ||
19 | URS | 39.76 | SB | +2.050 | |
20 | URS | 39.77 | PB | +2.060 | |
21 | URS | 39.78 | +2.070 | ||
22 | URS | 39.86 | SB | +2.150 | |
23 | URS | 39.99 | +2.280 | ||
URS | 39.99 | +2.280 | |||
URS | 39.99 | PB | +2.280 | ||
26 | URS | 40.07 | +2.360 | ||
27 | URS | 40.12 | +2.410 | ||
28 | URS | 40.14 | SB | +2.430 | |
29 | URS | 40.15 | +2.440 | ||
30 | URS | 40.18 | PB | +2.470 | |
31 | URS | 40.24 | SB | +2.530 | |
32 | URS | 40.25 | +2.540 | ||
URS | 40.25 | SB | +2.540 | ||
34 | URS | 40.27 | SB | +2.560 | |
35 | URS | 40.30 | +2.590 | ||
36 | URS | 40.40 | +2.690 | ||
37 | URS | 40.47 | +2.760 | ||
38 | URS | 40.50 | +2.790 | ||
39 | URS | 40.52 | +2.810 | ||
40 | URS | 40.60 | +2.890 | ||
41 | URS | 40.66 | +2.950 | ||
42 | URS | 40.67 | +2.960 | ||
43 | URS | 40.76 | PB | +3.050 | |
44 | URS | 40.85 | PB | +3.140 | |
45 | URS | 40.95 | +3.240 | ||
46 | URS | 40.97 | +3.260 | ||
47 | URS | 41.02 | +3.310 | ||
48 | URS | 41.28 | +3.570 | ||
49 | URS | 41.32 | PB | +3.610 | |
50 | URS | 41.64 | +3.930 | ||
51 | URS | 41.72 | +4.010 | ||
52 | RUS | 41.80 | SB | +4.090 | |
53 | URS | 41.81 | +4.100 | ||
54 | URS | 41.88 | +4.170 | ||
55 | URS | 46.46 | SB | +8.750 | |
56 | URS | 49.45 | +11.740 | ||
57 | URS | 51.59 | +13.880 | ||
58 | URS | 55.82 | +18.110 | ||
59 | URS | 56.85 | +19.140 | ||
60 | URS | 1:37.95 | +1.00.240 | ||
URS | - | - | |||
NCRJ - Championship Record Juniors, BB2 - Age Group Record B1/B2, SB - Seasonal Best |
Samalogs 04. - 05.04.1989
Men
- Sprint Combination 1000 (1. Race) meter500 (2. Race) meter1000 (2. Race) meter500 (1. Race) meter
Women
- Sprint Combination 500 (1. Race) meter1000 (1. Race) meter500 (2. Race) meter1000 (2. Race) meter