Herkulesløpet 2001
03. - 04.03.2001
Nye Isstadion Moflaten (NOR)
400 meter (Men), 03.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Magnus Brynhildsen E2 NOR 43.50
2 Fredrik van der Horst E2 NOR 44.20 +0.700
3 Espen Tveit F2 NOR 50.90 +7.400
4 Truls Andersen E1 NOR 53.30 +9.800
5 Simen Schulstad Kristiansen E2 NOR 53.90 +10.400
6 Roger Ebersten E1 NOR 54.10 +10.600
7 Ole Marius Gaasø F2 NOR 1:05.50 +22.000
500 meter (Men), 03.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Fredrik van der Horst E2 NOR 54.90
2 Magnus Brynhildsen E2 NOR 55.10 +0.200
3 Espen Tveit F2 NOR 1:03.20 +8.300
4 Simen Schulstad Kristiansen E2 NOR 1:06.80 +11.900
5 Truls Andersen E1 NOR 1:07.50 +12.600
6 Roger Ebersten E1 NOR 1:07.80 +12.900
7 Ole Marius Gaasø F2 NOR 1:22.80 +27.900
400 meter (Men), 03.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Henrik Brynhildsen D1 NOR 41.50
2 Anders Tandberg Nummedal D1 NOR 42.70 +1.200
3 Jonas Myrberg Rinholm D1 NOR 44.30 +2.800
4 Tormod Bjørnetun Haugen D1 NOR 45.70 +4.200
5 Kristoffer Skolem D1 NOR 46.10 +4.600
6 Robin Johansson D1 NOR 46.70 +5.200
7 Jon Vegard Wasvik D1 NOR 50.30 +8.800
8 Axel Magnus Gaasø D1 NOR 51.80 +10.300
9 Jonas Velken Kverneland D1 NOR 52.70 +11.200
10 Henrik.88 Johansson D1 NOR 57.80 +16.300
500 meter (Men), 03.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Henrik Brynhildsen D1 NOR 51.10
2 Anders Tandberg Nummedal D1 NOR 51.70 +0.600
3 Jonas Myrberg Rinholm D1 NOR 54.30 +3.200
4 Kristoffer Skolem D1 NOR 56.80 +5.700
5 Tormod Bjørnetun Haugen D1 NOR 56.90 +5.800
6 Henrik.88 Johansson D1 NOR 58.10 +7.000
7 Jon Vegard Wasvik D1 NOR 1:00.00 +8.900
8 Axel Magnus Gaasø D1 NOR 1:01.20 +10.100
9 Jonas Velken Kverneland D1 NOR 1:08.00 +16.900
10 Robin Johansson D1 NOR 1:43.50 +52.400
100 meter (Men), 03.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 August Teodor Haugen F2 NOR 13.90
2 Magnus Nykås E1 NOR 15.30 +1.400
3 Simen Nykås F1 NOR 16.90 +3.000
4 Kim Andre Hoff F1 NOR 18.00 +4.100 SB
5 Anders Brynildsen F1 NOR 19.60 +5.700 SB
6 Andreas Hoff F1 NOR 24.10 +10.200 SB
400 meter (Men), 03.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 August Teodor Haugen F2 NOR 58.80
2 Magnus Nykås E1 NOR 1:04.10 +5.300
3 Simen Nykås F1 NOR 1:06.60 +7.800
4 Kim Andre Hoff F1 NOR 1:11.60 +12.800
5 Andreas Hoff F1 NOR 1:19.20 +20.400
6 Anders Brynildsen F1 NOR 1:19.40 +20.600
400 meter (Women), 03.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Jenny Mathilde Nordby E2 NOR 49.00
2 Mathea Wasvik E2 NOR 51.40 +2.400
3 Anja Larsen E2 NOR 51.50 +2.500
Janette Isaksen E2 NOR 51.50 +2.500
5 Marte Skjeggerud E2 NOR 51.70 +2.700
6 Mari Verling E2 NOR 51.90 +2.900
7 Karoline Skjeggerud E2 NOR 52.80 +3.800
8 Hanne Verling F2 NOR 56.70 +7.700
9 Katarina C. Odden E2 NOR 57.10 +8.100
10 Julie Hessevik E1 NOR 59.30 +10.300
11 Veronika Sivås Karlsen E1 NOR 59.60 +10.600
12 Julie Sofie Lund Rauan E1 NOR 1:01.00 +12.000
13 Christine Foldvik Steinnes E1 NOR 1:07.20 +18.200
500 meter (Women), 03.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Mathea Wasvik E2 NOR 1:00.60
2 Jenny Mathilde Nordby E2 NOR 1:02.60 +2.000
3 Marte Skjeggerud E2 NOR 1:03.30 +2.700
4 Anja Larsen E2 NOR 1:04.00 +3.400
5 Mari Verling E2 NOR 1:04.60 +4.000
6 Karoline Skjeggerud E2 NOR 1:06.40 +5.800
Janette Isaksen E2 NOR 1:06.40 +5.800
8 Katarina C. Odden E2 NOR 1:07.30 +6.700
9 Veronika Sivås Karlsen E1 NOR 1:10.50 +9.900
10 Julie Hessevik E1 NOR 1:11.20 +10.600
11 Hanne Verling F2 NOR 1:12.80 +12.200
12 Julie Sofie Lund Rauan E1 NOR 1:15.80 +15.200
13 Christine Foldvik Steinnes E1 NOR 1:20.60 +20.000
100 meter (Women), 03.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Sofie Karoline Haugen F1 NOR 17.90 SB
400 meter (Women), 03.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Sofie Karoline Haugen F1 NOR 1:13.20
400 meter (Men), 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Magnus Brynhildsen E2 NOR 44.10
2 Fredrik van der Horst E2 NOR 44.90 +0.800
3 Tobias Stokke E1 NOR 50.30 +6.200
4 Simen Schulstad Kristiansen E2 NOR 53.60 +9.500
5 Espen Tveit F2 NOR 57.30 +13.200
6 Roger Ebersten E1 NOR 1:02.30 +18.200
7 Ole Marius Gaasø F2 NOR 1:07.10 +23.000
500 meter (Men), 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Magnus Brynhildsen E2 NOR 57.10
2 Tobias Stokke E1 NOR 59.70 +2.600
3 Espen Tveit F2 NOR 1:04.30 +7.200
4 Simen Schulstad Kristiansen E2 NOR 1:06.40 +9.300
5 Roger Ebersten E1 NOR 1:06.90 +9.800 SB
6 Fredrik van der Horst E2 NOR 1:14.30 +17.200
7 Ole Marius Gaasø F2 NOR 1:21.60 +24.500
400 meter (Men), 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Henrik Brynhildsen D1 NOR 41.00
2 Anders Tandberg Nummedal D1 NOR 41.40 +0.400
3 Jonas Myrberg Rinholm D1 NOR 43.60 +2.600
4 Tormod Bjørnetun Haugen D1 NOR 45.20 +4.200
5 Henrik.88 Johansson D1 NOR 47.20 +6.200
6 Robin Johansson D1 NOR 47.70 +6.700
7 Jon Vegard Wasvik D1 NOR 48.80 +7.800
8 Axel Magnus Gaasø D1 NOR 49.10 +8.100
9 Jonas Velken Kverneland D1 NOR 53.80 +12.800
500 meter (Men), 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Henrik Brynhildsen D1 NOR 49.50
2 Anders Tandberg Nummedal D1 NOR 51.70 +2.200
3 Jonas Myrberg Rinholm D1 NOR 52.20 +2.700 SB
4 Tormod Bjørnetun Haugen D1 NOR 55.50 +6.000
5 Robin Johansson D1 NOR 58.80 +9.300
6 Jon Vegard Wasvik D1 NOR 59.20 +9.700
7 Henrik.88 Johansson D1 NOR 1:01.10 +11.600
8 Jonas Velken Kverneland D1 NOR 1:02.90 +13.400
9 Axel Magnus Gaasø D1 NOR 1:05.40 +15.900
100 meter (Men), 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 August Teodor Haugen F2 NOR 13.80 PB
2 Magnus Nykås E1 NOR 14.60 +0.800 PB
3 Bendik Stokke F1 NOR 16.80 +3.000 SB
4 Simen Nykås F1 NOR 16.90 +3.100
5 Anders Brynildsen F1 NOR 19.70 +5.900
400 meter (Men), 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 August Teodor Haugen F2 NOR 50.50
2 Bendik Stokke F1 NOR 1:03.70 +13.200
3 Simen Nykås F1 NOR 1:03.90 +13.400
4 Magnus Nykås E1 NOR 1:04.90 +14.400
5 Anders Brynildsen F1 NOR 1:28.80 +38.300
400 meter (Women), 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Mathea Wasvik E2 NOR 50.60
2 Anja Larsen E2 NOR 50.90 +0.300
3 Mari Verling E2 NOR 52.00 +1.400
4 Marte Skjeggerud E2 NOR 52.10 +1.500
5 Katarina C. Odden E2 NOR 55.10 +4.500
Karoline Skjeggerud E2 NOR 55.10 +4.500
7 Julie Hessevik E1 NOR 58.80 +8.200
8 Veronika Sivås Karlsen E1 NOR 59.40 +8.800
9 Julie Sofie Lund Rauan E1 NOR 1:02.50 +11.900
10 Janette Isaksen E2 NOR 1:03.50 +12.900
11 Hanne Verling F2 NOR 1:07.20 +16.600
12 Christine Foldvik Steinnes E1 NOR 1:13.00 +22.400
500 meter (Women), 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Mathea Wasvik E2 NOR 1:01.20
2 Anja Larsen E2 NOR 1:01.50 +0.300 SB
3 Mari Verling E2 NOR 1:02.50 +1.300
4 Marte Skjeggerud E2 NOR 1:02.90 +1.700
5 Janette Isaksen E2 NOR 1:07.60 +6.400
6 Katarina C. Odden E2 NOR 1:09.40 +8.200
7 Karoline Skjeggerud E2 NOR 1:09.60 +8.400
8 Veronika Sivås Karlsen E1 NOR 1:12.10 +10.900
9 Julie Hessevik E1 NOR 1:13.20 +12.000
10 Julie Sofie Lund Rauan E1 NOR 1:14.00 +12.800
11 Christine Foldvik Steinnes E1 NOR 1:17.50 +16.300 SB
12 Hanne Verling F2 NOR 1:18.40 +17.200
100 meter (Women), 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Sofie Karoline Haugen F1 NOR 18.50
400 meter (Women), 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT TIME DIFF RECORD
1 Sofie Karoline Haugen F1 NOR 1:17.80
Sprint Combination (Men), 03. - 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 1000M 1. RACE 500M 2. RACE 1000M 2. RACE POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Kristian Skjeggerud D2 NOR 49.60 (1) 1:41.60 (1) 49.60 (1) 1:45.20 (1) 202.600 SB
2 Jan-Terje Sørlie D2 NOR 51.10 (2) 1:44.50 (2) 50.40 (2) 1:47.20 (2) 207.350 +4.750 SB
3 Mathias Rogn D2 NOR 53.10 (3) 1:49.30 (3) 52.00 (3) 2:03.30 (3) 221.400 +18.800 SB
Allround (Men), 03. - 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 1000M 500M 2. RACE 1500M POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Martin Schulstad Kristiansen C2 NOR 44.60 (1) 1:31.50 (1) 44.40 (1) 2:17.80 (1) 180.683
2 Tore Solli C2 NOR 46.00 (3) 1:36.10 (2) 45.60 (3) 2:26.00 (2) 188.316 +7.633
3 Ronny Ask Andersen C2 NOR 45.40 (2) 1:40.00 (3) 45.30 (2) 2:32.50 (3) 191.533 +10.850
4 Lasse Amundsen C1 NOR 48.70 (4) 1:48.20 (7) 48.70 (4) 2:39.60 (4) SB 204.699 +24.016
5 Jarle Larsen C2 NOR 50.40 (6) 1:43.40 (4) 49.80 (6) 2:43.40 (5) 206.366 +25.683
6 Pål Haugerød C2 NOR 49.60 (5) 1:44.30 (5) 49.60 (5) 2:46.40 (6) 206.816 +26.133
7 Vegard Pedersen C1 NOR 52.00 (7) 1:48.00 (6) 50.70 (7) 2:52.20 (7) 214.100 +33.417
8 Fredrik Verling C1 NOR 55.00 (8) 1:56.00 (8) 54.40 (8) 2:57.60 (8) 226.599 +45.916
Mini Combination (Men), 03. - 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1500M 1000M 3000M POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Jostein Øygarden Gundersen B1 NOR 44.20 (2) 2:21.00 (1) 1:30.40 (1) 5:15.50 (1) 188.983
2 Rudi Hamsdokka B1 NOR 43.30 (1) 2:28.80 (2) 1:32.50 (2) - 139.150
Allround (Men), 03. - 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 1000M 500M 2. RACE 1500M POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Morten Synnestvedt M40 NOR 46.70 (1) 1:39.30 (2) 46.60 (2) 2:36.80 (1) 195.216
2 John Arthur Olafsen M40 NOR - 1:31.80 (1) 43.60 (1) - 89.500
Sprint Combination (Women), 03. - 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 1000M 1. RACE 500M 2. RACE 1000M 2. RACE POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Unni Ask Andersen D2 NOR 54.70 (1) 1:55.40 (1) 53.50 (1) 1:53.70 (1) 222.750
2 Benedicte Odden D2 NOR 1:13.40 (2) 2:33.80 (2) 1:09.30 (2) 2:31.70 (2) 295.450 +1.12.700 SB
Allround (Women), 03. - 04.03.2001
POS NAME AG NAT 500M 1. RACE 1000M 500M 2. RACE 1500M POINTS DIFF RECORDS
1 Linda Ellinor Navestad C2 NOR 51.60 (1) 1:49.00 (1) 52.20 (1) 2:49.20 (1) 214.700
2 Jeanette Andersen C1 NOR 55.50 (2) 2:02.70 (2) 55.20 (2) 3:08.50 (2) 234.883 +20.183
3 Renate Andersen C1 NOR 57.00 (3) 2:08.20 (3) 56.60 (3) 3:09.50 (3) 240.866 +26.166
Herkulesløpet 2001
03. - 04.03.2001
Nye Isstadion Moflaten (NOR)
NAME AG 100M 400M 400M 400M 500M (1. RACE) 500M (1. RACE) 500M (1. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M 500M 500M 1000M (1. RACE) 1000M (2. RACE) 1000M 1000M 1000M 1500M 1500M 1500M 3000M 100M 400M 400M 400M 500M 500M
03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 04.03.2001 04.03.2001 04.03.2001 04.03.2001 04.03.2001 04.03.2001
Gutter Rekrutt Gutter Rekrutt Gutter 10 år Gutter 11 år Gutter 12 år Juniors C Gutter Menn Gjesteklasse Gutter 12 år Juniors C Gutter Menn Gjesteklasse Juniors B Gutter Gutter 10 år Gutter 11 år Gutter 12 år Gutter 12 år Juniors C Gutter Juniors B Gutter Menn Gjesteklasse Juniors C Gutter Juniors B Gutter Menn Gjesteklasse Juniors B Gutter Gutter Rekrutt Gutter Rekrutt Gutter 10 år Gutter 11 år Gutter 10 år Gutter 11 år
August Teodor Haugen F2 13.90 (1) 58.80 (1) 13.80 (1) 50.50 (1)
Simen Nykås F1 16.90 (3) 1:06.60 (3) 16.90 (4) 1:03.90 (3)
Magnus Nykås E1 15.30 (2) 1:04.10 (2) 14.60 (2) 1:04.90 (4)
Anders Brynildsen F1 19.60 (5) 1:19.40 (6) 19.70 (5) 1:28.80 (5)
Andreas Hoff F1 24.10 (6) 1:19.20 (5)
Kim Andre Hoff F1 18.00 (4) 1:11.60 (4)
Fredrik van der Horst E2 44.20 (2) 54.90 (1) 44.90 (2) 1:14.30 (6)
Simen Schulstad Kristiansen E2 53.90 (5) 1:06.80 (4) 53.60 (4) 1:06.40 (4)
Roger Ebersten E1 54.10 (6) 1:07.80 (6) 1:02.30 (6) 1:06.90 (5)
Espen Tveit F2 50.90 (3) 1:03.20 (3) 57.30 (5) 1:04.30 (3)
Ole Marius Gaasø F2 1:05.50 (7) 1:22.80 (7) 1:07.10 (7) 1:21.60 (7)
Magnus Brynhildsen E2 43.50 (1) 55.10 (2) 44.10 (1) 57.10 (1)
Truls Andersen E1 53.30 (4) 1:07.50 (5)
Henrik Brynhildsen D1 41.50 (1) 51.10 (1) 41.00 (1) 49.50 (1)
Anders Tandberg Nummedal D1 42.70 (2) 51.70 (2) 41.40 (2) 51.70 (2)
Tormod Bjørnetun Haugen D1 45.70 (4) 56.90 (5) 45.20 (4) 55.50 (4)
Axel Magnus Gaasø D1 51.80 (8) 1:01.20 (8) 49.10 (8) 1:05.40 (9)
Robin Johansson D1 46.70 (6) 1:43.50 (10) 47.70 (6) 58.80 (5)
Henrik.88 Johansson D1 57.80 (10) 58.10 (6) 47.20 (5) 1:01.10 (7)
Jonas Myrberg Rinholm D1 44.30 (3) 54.30 (3) 43.60 (3) 52.20 (3)
Jon Vegard Wasvik D1 50.30 (7) 1:00.00 (7) 48.80 (7) 59.20 (6)
Jonas Velken Kverneland D1 52.70 (9) 1:08.00 (9) 53.80 (9) 1:02.90 (8)
Kristoffer Skolem D1 46.10 (5) 56.80 (4)
Mathias Rogn D2 53.10 (3) 52.00 (3) 1:49.30 (3) 2:03.30 (3)
Kristian Skjeggerud D2 49.60 (1) 49.60 (1) 1:41.60 (1) 1:45.20 (1)
Jan-Terje Sørlie D2 51.10 (2) 50.40 (2) 1:44.50 (2) 1:47.20 (2)
Ronny Ask Andersen C2 45.40 (2) 45.30 (2) 1:40.00 (3) 2:32.50 (3)
Tore Solli C2 46.00 (3) 45.60 (3) 1:36.10 (2) 2:26.00 (2)
Martin Schulstad Kristiansen C2 44.60 (1) 44.40 (1) 1:31.50 (1) 2:17.80 (1)
Jarle Larsen C2 50.40 (6) 49.80 (6) 1:43.40 (4) 2:43.40 (5)
Fredrik Verling C1 55.00 (8) 54.40 (8) 1:56.00 (8) 2:57.60 (8)
Vegard Pedersen C1 52.00 (7) 50.70 (7) 1:48.00 (6) 2:52.20 (7)
Lasse Amundsen C1 48.70 (4) 48.70 (4) 1:48.20 (7) 2:39.60 (4)
Pål Haugerød C2 49.60 (5) 49.60 (5) 1:44.30 (5) 2:46.40 (6)
John Arthur Olafsen M40 43.60 (1) 1:31.80 (1)
Morten Synnestvedt M40 46.70 (1) 46.60 (2) 1:39.30 (2) 2:36.80 (1)
Rudi Hamsdokka B1 43.30 (1) 1:32.50 (2) 2:28.80 (2)
Jostein Øygarden Gundersen B1 44.20 (2) 1:30.40 (1) 2:21.00 (1) 5:15.50 (1)
Bendik Stokke F1 16.80 (3) 1:03.70 (2)
Tobias Stokke E1 50.30 (3) 59.70 (2)
NAME AG 100M 400M 400M 500M (1. RACE) 500M (1. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M (2. RACE) 500M 1000M (1. RACE) 1000M (2. RACE) 1000M 1500M 100M 400M 400M 500M
03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 03.03.2001 04.03.2001 04.03.2001 04.03.2001 04.03.2001
Jenter Rekrutt Jenter Rekrutt Jenter 10 år Jenter 12 år Jenter Jun. C Jenter 12 år Jenter Jun. C Jenter 10 år Jenter 12 år Jenter 12 år Jenter Jun. C Jenter Jun. C Jenter Rekrutt Jenter Rekrutt Jenter 10 år Jenter 10 år
Sofie Karoline Haugen F1 17.90 (1) 1:13.20 (1) 18.50 (1) 1:17.80 (1)
Mari Verling E2 51.90 (6) 1:04.60 (5) 52.00 (3) 1:02.50 (3)
Anja Larsen E2 51.50 (3) 1:04.00 (4) 50.90 (2) 1:01.50 (2)
Katarina C. Odden E2 57.10 (9) 1:07.30 (8) 55.10 (5) 1:09.40 (6)
Marte Skjeggerud E2 51.70 (5) 1:03.30 (3) 52.10 (4) 1:02.90 (4)
Julie Sofie Lund Rauan E1 1:01.00 (12) 1:15.80 (12) 1:02.50 (9) 1:14.00 (10)
Hanne Verling F2 56.70 (8) 1:12.80 (11) 1:07.20 (11) 1:18.40 (12)
Veronika Sivås Karlsen E1 59.60 (11) 1:10.50 (9) 59.40 (8) 1:12.10 (8)
Christine Foldvik Steinnes E1 1:07.20 (13) 1:20.60 (13) 1:13.00 (12) 1:17.50 (11)
Julie Hessevik E1 59.30 (10) 1:11.20 (10) 58.80 (7) 1:13.20 (9)
Mathea Wasvik E2 51.40 (2) 1:00.60 (1) 50.60 (1) 1:01.20 (1)
Karoline Skjeggerud E2 52.80 (7) 1:06.40 (6) 55.10 (5) 1:09.60 (7)
Janette Isaksen E2 51.50 (3) 1:06.40 (6) 1:03.50 (10) 1:07.60 (5)
Jenny Mathilde Nordby E2 49.00 (1) 1:02.60 (2)
Unni Ask Andersen D2 54.70 (1) 53.50 (1) 1:55.40 (1) 1:53.70 (1)
Benedicte Odden D2 1:13.40 (2) 1:09.30 (2) 2:33.80 (2) 2:31.70 (2)
Jeanette Andersen C1 55.50 (2) 55.20 (2) 2:02.70 (2) 3:08.50 (2)
Renate Andersen C1 57.00 (3) 56.60 (3) 2:08.20 (3) 3:09.50 (3)
Linda Ellinor Navestad C2 51.60 (1) 52.20 (1) 1:49.00 (1) 2:49.20 (1)